10-Day Southern Xinjiang Tour

Destinations:

Overview

Ancient oasis towns and desert trading routes

Ancient oasis towns, deserts and centuries-old trading routes have over time shaped the unique cultures and landscapes of Xinjiang.

On this 10-day journey, you’ll have the chance to explore one of China’s most scenic regions.

Following parts of the ancient Silk Road, you’ll visit local markets, explore dramatic desert scenery and discover the rich cultural traditions that have emerged in this remarkable corner of western China.

ChinaMap

Highlights

  • Explore the ancient oasis city of Kashgar over two relaxed days.
  • Spend two nights in Kuqa, one of the Silk Road’s most important settlements.
  • Visit the dramatic landscapes of the Tianshan Grand Canyon. Travel through the Tarim Basin, one of the world’s largest and driest inland deserts.
  • Experience local markets where trade and craftsmanship remain part of everyday life.

Itinerary

Xinjian Urumqi

Pick-up time: depending on your time of arrival

Your guide will meet you at Urumqi Airport or Train Station and transfer you to your hotel.

As the largest city in western China, Urumqi has long been a meeting point between different cultures and boasts a historical Grand Bazaar.

Depending on your arrival time, you can explore the city or rest after your journey. This day gives you time to settle in before travelling further west.


Meals

–

Altitude

800 m – 950 m

Traveltime

Urumqi Tianshan International Airport – Urumqi centre: 30 min (16 km)

Urumqi Train Station – Urumqi centre: 20 min (12 km)

Additional information

  • Bring a light jacket, as the dry climate can bring large temperature changes between day and night

09:00

After breakfast, begin your journey towards the oasis city of Korla.

The scenery gradually changes as you leave the city behind. Open landscapes and distant mountain ranges can be seen along the drive. Korla has long been an important stop for traders and travellers moving along the Silk Road.

09:00

Arrive in the afternoon with time to explore Korla. You can visit the nearby Tiemen Pass, where the Silk Road starts its passage through the Kaidu River Gorge.

Pick-up time:

Around 09:00

Drop-off time:

17:00 – 18:00

Meals

Breakfast

Altitude

900 m – 950 m

Traveltime

Urumqi – Korla 6 hrs (472 km)

09:00

Today you continue west through mountain roads to Kuqa. This town was a major connection point between China and countries to the West, as well as a center of music and Buddhism in Western China.

Kuqa – Old Town

After arriving, spend some time exploring the old town’s narrow streets and local markets.

Pick-up time:

Around 09:00

Drop-off time:

17:00 – 18:00

Meals

Breakfast

Altitude

900 m – 1100 m

Traveltime

Korla – Kuqa 4 hrs (301 km)

Additional information

  • Wear comfortable, sturdy footwear, as exploring the surrounding historical and desert sites can involve uneven, dusty terrain.
  • Bring sun protection, and a light layer, as the dry desert climate can be very hot during the day but cool considerably after sunset.

09:00

Today, discover Kuqa’s surroundings.

Tianshan Grand Canyon

Visit the impressive Tianshan Grand Canyon, where layers of red sandstone have been shaped by wind and water over thousands of years.

Subash Temple Ruins,

In the afternoon, continue to the Subash Temple Ruins, the ruins of Buddhist temples built beside the Kuqa River almost 2,000 years ago. The crumbling pagodas are set against the desert dunes and are particularly stunning at sunset when they are cast in golden light.

Kuqa Town

Returning to town in the evening, you can relax after your day in the desert.

Pick-up time:

Around 09:00

Drop-off time:

17:00 – 18:00

Meals

Breakfast

Altitude

900 m – 950 m

Traveltime

Kuqa – Tianshan Grand Canyon: 1.5 hrs (72 km)

Tianshan Grand Canyon – Subash Temple Ruins: 2 hrs (130 km)

Subash Temple Ruins – Kuqa: 30 min (23 km)

Additional information

  • Wear comfortable, sturdy footwear, as exploring the surrounding historical and desert sites can involve uneven, dusty terrain.
  • Bring sun protection, and a light layer, as the dry desert climate can be very hot during the day but cool considerably after sunset.

09:00

Leave Kuqa after breakfast and travel across the western edge of the Tarim Basin towards Aksu, with views of vast arid landscapes along the way.

Kizil Cave Temple Complex

First, stop at the Kizil Cave Temple Complex, the largest complex of Buddhist grottoes in Xinjiang.

Aksu

Continue west through the desert to the oasis city of Aksu.

Arriving in Aksu during the afternoon, you’ll have time to unwind after the day’s travel.

The city serves as an important gateway between the desert and the mountains beyond. You can visit Aksu’s Old Street, featuring Central Asian architecture and a small market selling local crafts.

Pick-up time:

Around 09:00

Drop-off time:

17:00 – 18:00

Meals

Breakfast

Altitude

900 m – 1100 m

Traveltime

Kuqa – Kizil Cave Temple Complex: 1.5 hrs (70 km)

Kizil Cave Temple Complex – Aksu: 4 hrs (298 km)

Additional information

  • Wear comfortable, sturdy footwear, as exploring the surrounding historical and desert sites can involve uneven, dusty terrain.
  • Bring sun protection, and a light layer, as the dry desert climate can be very hot during the day but cool considerably after sunset.

09:00

After breakfast, continue to Kashgar, one of the most famous cities along the ancient Silk Road. The drive takes you through colourful landscapes, with the Tianshan Mountains to the right and the Taklamakan desert to the left.

Kashgar Old City

After settling into your hotel, enjoy an easy walk through the Old City. As evening approaches, the streets begin to fill with local families and market vendors, offering a taste of the atmosphere that makes Kashgar so distinctive.

Pick-up time:

Around 09:00

Drop-off time:

17:00 – 18:00

Meals

Breakfast

Altitude

1200 m – 1300 m

Traveltime

Kuqa – Kashgar: 7 hrs (708 km)

Additional information

  • Wear comfortable, sturdy footwear, as exploring the surrounding historical and desert sites can involve uneven, dusty terrain.
  • Bring sun protection, and a light layer, as the dry desert climate can be very hot during the day but cool considerably after sunset.

09:00

Today is yours to explore Kashgar. Begin with a walk through the Old City, where maze-like laneways lead past traditional earthen-structure buildings, decorated archways, and local artisan shops.

Id Kah Mosque

Then head to the Id Kah Mosque, the largest mosque in Xinjiang. The mosque features beautiful, detailed architecture in its grand prayer halls and courtyard.

大清真寺

Local Bazaars

Later, visit the bazaars, where traders gather to sell their wares, ranging from spices and dried fruit to textiles and crafts. The lanes are filled with the sounds of bargaining and daily trade that have been a core part of Kashgar for centuries.

Hundred-Year-Old Tea House of Kashgar

There will also be the opportunity to try Xinjiang saffron and rock sugar tea at the Hundred-Year-Old Tea House of Kashgar. Here, you may sometimes see older gents gather to play traditional instruments.

Pick-up time:

Around 09:00

Drop-off time:

17:00 – 18:00

Meals

Breakfast

Altitude

1200 m – 1300 m

Traveltime

Kashgar Old City → Id Kah Mosque: 10 min (0.8 km)

Id Kah Mosque → Hundred-Year-Old Tea House of Kashgar: 10 min (0.7 km

Additional information

  • Dress modestly with shoulders and knees covered when visiting the mosque,
  • Be prepared for busy, narrow streets around the Old City and bazaar.

09:00

Today offers the opportunity to discover more of Kashgar and its surrounding countryside.

In the morning visit traditional Uyghur houses in the Gaotai Ancient Home Residential Area. This area not only preserves the historic architecture of Kashgar, but also the old ways of life. Here, there will be opportunities to stop for tea, sample local snacks and learn more about the region’s cultural heritage.

Kashgar Livestock Market

Depending on the day of travel, you can go to the weekly Kashgar Livestock Market to witness the livestock trading that has been an important part of Kashgar life for centuries – including the camels that once plied the ancient Silk Road as beasts of burden.

Explore the city

The afternoon is free to explore more of Kashgar’s bazaars at a relaxed pace. The city has many cafes and traditional restaurants for you to try, as well as a bustling night market where you can sample different local dishes and snacks.

Pick-up time:

Around 09:00

Drop-off time:

17:00 – 18:00

Meals

Breakfast

Altitude

1200 m – 1300 m

Traveltime

Kashgar – Gaotai Ancient Home Residential Area: 5 min (2 km)

Gaotai Ancient Home Residential Area – Kashgar Livestock Market: 20 min (12 km)

Kashgar Livestock Market – Kashgar: 25 min (13 km)

Additional information

  • Wear comfortable, sturdy footwear, as the historic area has uneven paths, steps and narrow lanes.

09:00

Today takes you along one of the most scenic sections of the ancient Silk Road. Following the Karakoram Highway, travel west from Kashgar towards the Pamir Mountains, where dramatic peaks rise above wide valleys and high-altitude grasslands. The journey itself is a highlight, passing remote settlements and dramatic landscapes.

Karakul Lake

Upon reaching Karakul Lake, enjoy the views across the water towards the snow-covered mountains beyond. Local Kyrgyz and Tajik nomadic families continue to live in this region. You may even be invited to enjoy a cup of tea in a family yurt.

Return to Kashgar

After spending time at the lake, return to Kashgar. This final evening provides an opportunity to enjoy the evening atmosphere and eateries of the Old City one last time before your journey comes to an end.

Pick-up time

Around 09:00

Drop-off time

17:00 – 18:00

Meals

Breakfast

Altitude

1000 m – 4000 m

Traveltime

Kashgar – Karakul Lake: 4 hrs (200 km)

Karakul Lake – Kashgar: 4 hrs (200 km)

Additional information

  • Bring warm, windproof layers and sun protection

Pick-up time: depending on your time of departure

After breakfast, your guide will transfer you to Kashgar Airport for your onward journey. If time allows, there may be an opportunity for one final stroll through the old neighbourhoods or a stop at a local bakery before your flight.

We hope you have enjoyed your journey through southern Xinjiang with us and look forward to welcoming you again in the future.

6 shangri la people

Pick-up time

Around 09:00

Drop-off time

17:00 – 18:00

Meals

Breakfast

Altitude

2000 m

Traveltime

Kashgar city centre → Kashgar Laining International Airport: 20 min (10 km)

Accomodation

Inclusions & Exclusions

  • 9 nights of economy, comfort, superior or luxury accommodation, shared room with breakfast
  • Transportation: gas, tolls, parking fees and any additional pick-ups and drop-offs
  • High-speed train tickets from Kunming to Dali and Shangri-La to Kunming (2nd class seats)
  • Local experienced English-speaking tour guides
  • Meals as listed in the itinerary: 9 breakfasts
  • 2 half-liter bottles of drinking water per person per day
  • Entrance tickets to the attractions listed
  • Supplement for the meals for the tour guide and driver
  • 24/7 English-speaking customer service
  • Government taxes
  • Chinese visa
  • International and domestic flights
  • Meals not listed in the program (lunch, dinner)
  • Dynamic Yunnan Show discount tickets (please mention which category you prefer if you are interested: VVIP = USD 100, VIP = USD 77, Luxury = USD 59, Standard = USD 44, Budget = USD 33)
  • Additional days caused by unexpected nature disasters, for instance, land slides or flooding.
  • Single room supplement if the guest requests a private room in the hotel (If you prefer a private room or if there is no one else in your group to share with, a single room supplement will apply.
  • Possible surcharges for upgrades from standard twin-bed rooms to double-bed rooms
  • Personal travel insurance
  • Personal expenses
  • Tips for drivers and guides (highly appreciated but not requested)
  • Anything not listed in inclusions

Frequently asked questions

The most comfortable months are from June to September. Spring brings fresh green grasslands, while autumn colours transform the forests around Kanas and Hemu.

Most activities involve gentle walking rather than strenuous hiking. It is suitable for travellers with a moderate level of fitness.

Yes. The itinerary has been designed around a slower pace, private transport and multiple two-night stays to reduce unnecessary packing and long travel days.

Layered clothing and comfortable walking shoes are recommended. Mountain temperatures can change quickly, even during summer.

Urumqi has an airport with domestic flights to major cities including Chengdu, Chongqing and Guangzhou as well as international flights to Central Asian and Southeast Asian hubs.

Important information

  • Single Supplement. The price listed is for two people sharing one room. If you require a private room or if there is no one else in the group to share a room with, a single room supplement will apply. The single supplement fee is outlined in our price list.
  • Driver and guide working hours. The daily working time for driver and tour guide during this tour is maximum 10 hours per day. Overtime working hours will be charged extra.
  • Tipping drivers and tour guides is custom in China. We recommend giving 50-80 RMB (7 – 10 USD) per day to the driver and 80-130 RMB (10 – 15 USD) per day to your tour guide.
  • Weather. During the summer months (June to September) Yunnan has a rainy season. It won’t be raining 24/7, but we recommend bringing a small umbrella that fits in a backpack.
  • Accommodation. The hotels in the itinerary are the recommended hotels, if they are fully booked during your travel period, we will book alternative hotels in the same price/quality range. We book different hotels on request too, but a surcharge might be needed.
  • Children & Accommodation. Please note that except for luxury hotels, in many hotels family rooms only have space for one child, but it could be possible to book an extra mattress in some hotels. Please contact us for more information when travelling with a family.
  • Meals. Lunches at authentic, quality local restaurants are not included. Your guide can recommend quality authentic places for you. If you have preferences or dietary requirements such as vegetarian, halal, kosher, vegan or gluten-free, please tell your tour guide in advance. Your tour guide will normally not order spicy food or meat/fish with bones unless asked for.