To ensure the safety of aviation operations, the Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) issued an urgent notice on June 26th. Starting from June 28th, passengers will no longer be allowed to bring power banks on domestic flights unless they bear a valid 3C certification label, a clearly visible 3C certification, or are from models or batches that have been recalled.
Source: Civil Aviation Administration of China
This new regulation has raised some concerns, especially since the 3C certification has only been in effect since 2023, many international travelers — who often purchase power banks outside of China — may not have a 3C label. Instead, their devices might carry other regional certifications such as CE or FCC.
What does this really mean for international travelers?
In this article, we’ll explore this question, help you understand the new regulation, and provide tips to make your travel experience less stressful.
What is 3C label?
The 3C certification label is a symbol consisting of the letter “C” printed three times, usually enclosed within an oval. It indicates that a product has obtained the China Compulsory Certification (CCC), confirming that it meets China’s rigorous safety and quality standards.
3C certification is a mandatory safety and quality certification for both locally-manufactured and imported products.
Is 3C certification a pass?
General rules for power banks at Chinese airports:
- Personal Use Only: The power bank must be carried by the passenger for personal use.
- Carry-On Only: Power banks can only be carried in hand luggage or with you. They are strictly prohibited in checked baggage.
- Capacity Limits:
✔ Rated energy up to 100Wh: Allowed without airline approval.
✔ Rated energy between 100Wh and 160Wh: Can be carried with airline approval, limited to two power banks per passenger.
✔ Exceeding 160Wh: Strictly prohibited.
✔ Devices without a specified energy rating, or for which energy consumption cannot be calculated, are not permitted.
- In-Flight Usage Restrictions:
✔ Do not charge your electronic devices with a power bank during the flight.
✔ For power banks with a power switch, turn the device off during the flight.
Source: Civil Aviation Administration of China
Note: Power banks with international safety certifications such as UL are not accepted as substitutes for the 3C certificate. Only devices with a clear and valid 3C certification label will be allowed through airport security in China.
Are only domestic flights affected?
Currently, these rules only affect domestic flights within China.
However, international travelers departing from Chinese airports may also face confiscation of power banks. Recently, several travelers leaving cities like Shanghai on international flights have experienced their power banks being confiscated. Enforcement can vary depending on the airport and staff, so if you’re flying into or out of China, it’s advisable to follow the same precautions to avoid any inconvenience.
What about other forms of transportation?
There are currently no security regulations regarding power banks for buses, trains or metro. However, these rules may change at any time, so we recommend staying informed and keeping an eye out for updates.
What should foreign travelers do?
Check list for travelers:
- Check for visible 3C certification on the power bank. If missing, skip bringing it.
- Keep your power bank in your carry-on, never in checked luggage.
- Stay under 100Wh unless you have explicit airline approval.
- Avoid using the power bank during flights unless allowed by your airline.
Tips for a smooth trip:
- Check the Markings: Ensure your power bank has a clear 3C certification label and displays its capacity and wattage.
- Prepare for Security: Be ready to remove your power bank from your bag at security checkpoints.
- Consider Alternatives: If you’re unsure about bringing a power bank, you can rent one at many locations throughout China.
- Temporary storage services: Some airports offer free temporary storage. The availability and terms are very depending on airports. Some may offer free storage for up to 7 days, while others charge a fee starting from approximately $1.40 USD per day.
Rent a shared power bank in China with WeChat and Alipay:
You’ll find numerous power bank stations throughout China. Almost every shop on the streets has a power bank station nearby, so there’s no need to worry about finding a place to rent or return one. Here’s a simple step-by-step guide:
- Locate a Power Bank Station: Shared power banks are available at many locations, including malls, restaurants, and public transportation hubs.
- Scan the QR Code: Most stations feature a QR code. Scan it with your mobile device to initiate the rental process.
- Rent a Power Bank: Follow the on-screen instructions to rent. Payment is typically made via popular mobile payment apps like WeChat Pay or Alipay.
- Charge Your Device: The power bank comes with multiple cables, micro USB, USB-C, and Lightning, so you can plug in your phone and start charging.
- Return the Power Bank: When finished, return it to any station. The rental fee will be calculated based on your usage duration.
Useful Chinese Words and Phrases
Here are some useful Chinese words and phrases to help you navigate the world of 3C-certified power banks.
| English | Simplified Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|
| Power Bank | 充电宝 | chōngdiànbǎo |
| Certify, certification; authorize, authorization | 认证 | rènzhèng |
| Mark | 标识 | biāoshí |
| Rated energy capacity | 额定能量 | édìngnéngliàng |
| Recall (goods or products) | 召回 | zhàohuí |
| Recalled power banks | 被召回的充电宝 | bèizhàohuídechōngdiànbǎo |
| Mobile power supply/mobile power source | 移动电源 | yídòngdiànyuán |